[分享]中藥比較（二）

nastsin

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">A. </font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">龍骨與牡蠣</span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">兩者均有質重沉降、入肝之性能，均有平肝潛陽之效，常相須用於肝陽上亢頭暈目眩之證。兩者均具澀味，有收斂固澀作用，亦常相須使用煅龍骨與煅牡蠣，用治遺精、遺尿、崩漏、帶下、自汗、盜汗等滑脫證。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">牡蠣尚具咸味，有軟堅散結的功效，故可用治痰核、瘰癧、癥瘕積聚等證。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">龍骨又入心經，味甘、性平，有鎮驚安神之效，還治療心神不寧、心悸失眠、驚癇癲狂等神志失常之患。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">煅牡蠣收斂製酸，治療胃痛泛酸；</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">煅龍骨吸濕斂瘡、生肌，治療濕疹瘙癢、瘡瘍久潰不斂等證。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p></span></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p></span></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="2">&nbsp;</font></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="Times New Roman">B. </font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">龍骨與磁石</span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">兩者均重鎮安神，有質重沉降、入心、肝經之特性。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">均有鎮驚安神與平肝潛陽之功效，</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">治療心神不寧、驚悸、癲癇，以及肝陽上亢、頭暈目眩之患。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">但磁石味咸性寒，又有益腎陰之長，多宜用治腎虛肝旺，肝火上炎擾動心神或驚恐氣亂之心神不寧、驚悸失眠；</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">龍骨味甘、性平，為安神之要藥，可治各種神志失常之患。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">磁石還有補肝腎，聰耳明目之效，治療肝虧虛、耳鳴、耳聾、目暗不明之證；</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">亦可益腎納氣平喘，治療腎虛喘促。</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="2">龍骨還具澀味，煅用則收斂固澀之功更佳，可用治遺精、遺尿、崩漏、帶下、自汗、盜汗等滑脫證。煅龍骨研末外用，還有吸濕斂瘡、生肌之效，用治濕瘡癢疹及瘡瘍久潰不斂之患。<br/><br/><br/>PS.如果看到亂碼字，應該是<u>火段</u>字。</font></span></p>

[此貼子已經被作者於2006-6-1 9:47:58編輯過]